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In terms of surgical practice, what should be avoided to maintain sterility?

  1. Using disposable gloves

  2. Moving instruments between different rooms

  3. Accepting items from outside the surgical area

  4. Washing hands before procedures

The correct answer is: Accepting items from outside the surgical area

Accepting items from outside the surgical area should be avoided to maintain sterility because it poses a significant risk of introducing contaminants into the sterile environment. Surgical procedures require a strict adherence to sterility protocols to prevent infections. When items are brought in from outside, they may carry bacteria or other pathogens that can compromise the sterile field. Maintaining a controlled environment where all tools and materials are sanitized reduces the likelihood of postoperative infections and ensures a safer surgical experience for patients. In contrast, using disposable gloves, moving instruments between different rooms when necessary with proper handling, and washing hands before procedures are all essential practices that enhance sterility rather than compromise it.